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Milk Supply Dips & Your Period: What is happening, how to spot it, and what you can do

Why does this happen?

When your period comes back, your body goes through hormone changes. These changes can cause your milk supply to drop for a short time. This is very common. Many nursing parents go through it.


Calcium’s Role

Your body also needs calcium to make milk. Around the time you ovulate and right before your period, your calcium levels drop. When calcium is low, some people notice their milk supply drops too. This is why taking a calcium and magnesium supplement can help bring supply back up during this time.


When does the dip usually happen?

Most people notice the dip at one or both of these times:


When

What to expect

Around ovulation (mid-cycle)

About 2 weeks before your period. Not everyone notices a dip here.

Before and during your period

Usually starts 3 to 5 days before your period. Supply often comes back up once your period ends.


Signs this might be happening to you

A supply dip from your period looks a lot like other supply issues. The biggest clue is timing.

Ask yourself: does this happen around the same time every month?


This dip does not last. For most people, supply goes back to normal a day or two after their period starts. It does not mean your milk is going away for good.


You might notice:

• Less milk when you pump, with no clear reason why

• Your baby seems fussier at the breast or wants to eat more often than usual

• Your breasts feel softer than usual, even first thing in the morning

• Your baby pulls off and on at the breast more than normal

• The same thing happens every month — this is the biggest sign it is cycle-related


Some babies will fuss at the breast or seem less interested during a dip. Milk can taste a little different around your period. This usually passes quickly. Keep offering the breast often and follow your baby's cues.


How calcium-magnesium supplements can help

Calcium and magnesium taken together can help offset the drop in supply that comes with your cycle. Many nursing parents find this makes a big difference.


Why both together?

Calcium and magnesium work as a team. Magnesium helps your body take in and use calcium. Taking calcium alone is not as helpful. You need both.



Amount

Calcium

500 to 1,500mg

Magnesium

250 to 750mg

When to start

Day 12-16 of your cycle

When to stop

Day 1 or 2 of your period

How often

Once a day during this window


What to look for on the label

• A combined Cal-Mag supplement (often labeled Calcium-Magnesium or Cal-Mag)

• Calcium citrate rather than calcium carbonate when possible

• No iron in the same pill — iron can block calcium from being absorbed


Some people take it every day

If keeping track of your cycle feels like too much or your period is irregular, taking a lower dose of calcium-magnesium every day is another option. Talk with your lactation consultant or doctor to figure out what works best for you.


Other things that can help

Along with supplements, these steps can help keep your supply up during a dip:

• Nurse or pump more often — more demand tells your body to keep making milk

• Drink plenty of water and try to rest when you can

• Do not skip sessions during a dip — skipping can make the drop worse

• Try breast compressions while nursing to help more milk flow during a feeding

• Add a pumping session after nursing if your baby still seems hungry

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